43% of the surface state is represented by semidry climate, primarily in the northern region, 33% of the area, toward the southwest and east, shows the warm humid climate and has 24% remaining temperate subhumid .
The average annual temperature is 18 ° C.
The average high temperature is around 30 ° C, occurs in the months of May and June and the lowest, about 5.2 ° C in January.
Most rainfall occurs in summer, mainly in the months of June to September, the state's average rainfall is approximately 650 mm annually.
Due to soil type and climate, Guanajuato is a state that is characterized by agricultural production of crops such as corn, beans, barley, wheat, linseed, chickpeas, plus peach, apple, garlic, alfalfa, oats, barley, rye, tomatoes, beets, sorghum and apricots among others.
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